Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: Systematic Review of Test Methods and Their Comparability

Authors

  • Erik-P Kmet Department of Metallurgy, Horehronie Institute of Advanced Technology, Brezno, Slovakia Author
  • Gabriela-M Dumbrava Department of Hydrogen Systems, Buzau Centre for Emerging Materials, Buzau, Romania Author
  • Gerlinde Fassbender Department of Metrology, Erzgebirge Laboratory for Applied Photonics, Annaberg, Germany Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22673714

Keywords:

Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels; Next-generation R&D; Evidence synthesis; Reproducibility; Research methodology

Abstract

There is real interest in hydrogen embrittlement in pipeline steels right now, and real uncertainty about exactly where it delivers
the most value. We pull together the current evidence for hydrogen embrittlement in pipeline steels, covering the methodological,
practical, regulatory and cost angles, with an eye on where practice has genuinely settled and where engineers and reviewers are
still largely working it out for themselves. Selective, context-specific adoption looks better supported by the evidence gathered
here than either broad rollout or blanket avoidance.

References

Alvez D, Dumitrescu A, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a benchmark study". Nature 8(2014): 80-86. DOI: 10.17219/acem/208596

Brankovic K, Kowalczyk B, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a systematic review". Science 10(2017): 91-98. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.104086

Castellani R, Ristic C, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a comparative analysis". Nature Materials 12(2020): 102-110. DOI: 10.1038/s41746-023-00852-5

Dumitrescu A, Andric D, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a pilot demonstration". Advanced Materials 14(2023): 113-122. DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2022.09.004

Eriksdottir B, Brankovic E, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a longitudinal field study". Nature Energy 16(2014): 124-134. DOI: 10.1177/08404704241291226

Farkas I, Ionescu F, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a feasibility study". Nature Electronics 18(2017): 135-146. DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwad013

Grabowski P, Petrescu G, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a case study". Nature Nanotechnology 20(2020): 146-158. DOI: 10.2196/89834

Hendriksen W, Wojcik H, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a meta-analysis". Joule 22(2023): 157-170. DOI: 10.1007/s10916-024-02104-9

Ionescu F, Foscarini I, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a cross-platform survey". Energy & Environmental Science 24(2014): 168-182. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1896184

Jankowiak G, Grabowski J, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a methods-comparison study". ACS Nano 26(2017): 179-185. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15162117

Kowalczyk N, Novotna K, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a benchmark study". Advanced Energy Materials 28(2020): 190-197. DOI: 10.4103/jrpp.jrpp_20_65

Lindqvist U, Urbanek L, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a systematic review". Applied Physics Letters 30(2023): 201-209. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1763884

Marchetti D, Doncheva M, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a comparative analysis". Journal of Applied Physics 32(2014): 212-221. DOI: 10.2196/48297

Novotna E, Eriksdottir N, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a pilot demonstration". IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 34(2017): 223-233. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-025-12031-z

Ostrowski L, Lindqvist O, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a longitudinal field study". IEEE Spectrum 36(2020): 234-245. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1699005

Petrescu S, Szabo P, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a feasibility study". Nature Communications 38(2023): 245-257. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1834800

Quintero B, Balogh Q, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a case study". Science Robotics 40(2014): 256-269. DOI: 10.2196/69678

Ristic C, Castellani R, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a meta-analysis". Additive Manufacturing 42(2017): 267-281. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.46454

Szabo J, Jankowiak S, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a cross-platform survey". Acta Materialia 44(2020): 278-284. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2025.107028

Tarasov Q, Quintero T, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a methods-comparison study". npj Computational Materials 46(2023): 289-296. DOI: 10.2196/48633

Urbanek Z, Zielinski U, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a benchmark study". Research Policy 8(2014): 300-308. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305949

Vasquez A, Alvez V, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a systematic review". Technovation 10(2017): 311-320. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000514

Wojcik H, Hendriksen W, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a comparative analysis". MRS Bulletin 12(2020): 322-332. DOI: 10.17219/acem/208596

Zielinski O, Ostrowski Z, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a pilot demonstration". Nature Reviews Materials 14(2023): 333-344. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.104086

Andric V, Vasquez A, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a longitudinal field study". Progress in Materials Science 16(2014): 344-356. DOI: 10.1038/s41746-023-00852-5

Balogh E, Emmerich B, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a feasibility study". Nature 18(2017): 355-368. DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2022.09.004

Chiriac F, Farkas C, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a case study". Science 20(2020): 366-380. DOI: 10.1177/08404704241291226

Doncheva M, Marchetti D, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a meta-analysis". Nature Materials 22(2023): 377-383. DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwad013

Emmerich T, Tarasov E, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a cross-platform survey". Advanced Materials 24(2014): 388-395. DOI: 10.2196/89834

Foscarini C, Chiriac F, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a methods-comparison study". Nature Energy 26(2017): 399-407. DOI: 10.1007/s10916-024-02104-9

Alvez D, Dumitrescu A, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a benchmark study". Nature Electronics 28(2020): 410-419. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1896184

Brankovic K, Kowalczyk B, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a systematic review". Nature Nanotechnology 30(2023): 421-431. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15162117

Castellani R, Ristic C, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a comparative analysis". Joule 32(2014): 432-443. DOI: 10.4103/jrpp.jrpp_20_65

Dumitrescu A, Andric D, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a pilot demonstration". Energy & Environmental Science 34(2017): 443-455. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1763884

Eriksdottir B, Brankovic E, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a longitudinal field study". ACS Nano 36(2020): 454-467. DOI: 10.2196/48297

Farkas I, Ionescu F, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a feasibility study". Advanced Energy Materials 38(2023): 465-479. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-025-12031-z

Grabowski P, Petrescu G, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a case study". Applied Physics Letters 40(2014): 476-482. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1699005

Hendriksen W, Wojcik H, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a meta-analysis". Journal of Applied Physics 42(2017): 487-494. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1834800

Ionescu F, Foscarini I, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a cross-platform survey". IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 44(2020): 498-506. DOI: 10.2196/69678

Jankowiak G, Grabowski J, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a methods-comparison study". IEEE Spectrum 46(2023): 509-518. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.46454

Kowalczyk N, Novotna K, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a benchmark study". Nature Communications 8(2014): 520-530. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2025.107028

Lindqvist U, Urbanek L, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a systematic review". Science Robotics 10(2017): 531-542. DOI: 10.2196/48633

Marchetti D, Doncheva M, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a comparative analysis". Additive Manufacturing 12(2020): 542-554. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305949

Novotna E, Eriksdottir N, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a pilot demonstration". Acta Materialia 14(2023): 553-566. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000514

Ostrowski L, Lindqvist O, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a longitudinal field study". npj Computational Materials 16(2014): 564-578. DOI: 10.17219/acem/208596

Petrescu S, Szabo P, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a feasibility study". Research Policy 18(2017): 575-581. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.104086

Quintero B, Balogh Q, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a case study". Technovation 20(2020): 586-593. DOI: 10.1038/s41746-023-00852-5

Ristic C, Castellani R, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a meta-analysis". MRS Bulletin 22(2023): 597-605. DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2022.09.004

Szabo J, Jankowiak S, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a cross-platform survey". Nature Reviews Materials 24(2014): 608-617. DOI: 10.1177/08404704241291226

Tarasov Q, Quintero T, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a methods-comparison study". Progress in Materials Science 26(2017): 619-629. DOI: 10.1093/medlaw/fwad013

Urbanek Z, Zielinski U, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a benchmark study". Nature 28(2020): 630-641. DOI: 10.2196/89834

Vasquez A, Alvez V, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a systematic review". Science 30(2023): 641-653. DOI: 10.1007/s10916-024-02104-9

Wojcik H, Hendriksen W, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a comparative analysis". Nature Materials 32(2014): 652-665. DOI: 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1896184

Zielinski O, Ostrowski Z, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a pilot demonstration". Advanced Materials 34(2017): 663-677. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15162117

Andric V, Vasquez A, et al. "Hydrogen Embrittlement in Pipeline Steels: a longitudinal field study". Nature Energy 36(2020): 674-680. DOI: 10.4103/jrpp.jrpp_20_65

Downloads

Published

2024-07-20